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Baxley family photograph collection

 Collection
Identifier: PP 0090

Abstract

This collection contains portraits of Baxley, Minifie and Tonge families, circa 1848-1918.

Dates

  • 1848-1918

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research use.

Conditions Governing Use

The reproduction of materials in this collection may be subject to copyright restrictions. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine and satisfy copyright clearances or other case restrictions when publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the collections. For more information visit the MCHC’s Rights and Permissions page.

Biographical / Historical

George Baxley (1771-1848) was at Fort McHenry as a member of Washington's Artillery Company during the British bombardment. The bombshell that is at the Society fell near him but did not explode. After the war, George dug it up and the bombshell was displayed in the Baxley drug store for many years before being donated to the Society.

William Minifie (1805-1880) had completed his apprenticeship as a cabinet maker before leaving England. In Baltimore, he became successively an architect and builder, professor of drawing, and author of books on geometrical drawing. (William was the son of James and Elizabeth (Hyne) Minifie, born in Tavistock, Devonshire, England. He married Mary Woodland White in 1828.)

Jackson Brown Baxley (1814-1896) helped to organize the Maryland College of Pharmacy. He was the leading spirit in pharmaceutical legislation in Maryland, culminating in the enactment of a law requiring the registration of pharmacists. He was the first Commissioner appointed and the first president of the Maryland Board of Pharmacy. (Jackson was the son of George and Mary (Merryman) Baxley; he married Mary Ann Nesbitt Rolston in 1850 and Gertrude Hyne Minifie in 1865. Gertrude was the daughter of William and Mary (White) Minifie.)

Henry Willis Baxley (1803-1876) graduated in Medicine in 1824. He took an active part in the establishment of the first dental college to be formally organized in this country or abroad. He was an able teacher and a skilled and pioneer surgeon of his day. (Henry was the son of George and Mary (Merryman) Baxley; he married Annabella Little in 1829, and Mary Virginia Rieman in 1849.)

William George Davis Tonge (1843-1910) was born at Mount Pleasant, near Baltimore. Went to Bainbridge, Georgia, when his family moved there. Served in the Confederate Army. (He was the son of Samuel Davis and Harriet Ann (Baxley) Tongue, and married Laura Eugenia Taylor in 1870.)

Jackson Brown Baxley, Jr. (1856-1891) graduated in pharmacy and medicine. Practiced medicine in Baltimore. Died at an early age. (He was the son of Jackson Brown Baxley and Getrude Hyne (Minifie) Baxley.)

Henry Minifie Baxley served an apprenticeship in his father's drug store, graduated in pharmacy (1888) and medicine (1892); practiced medicine in Baltimore for more than fifty years. (Henry was the son of Jackson Brown Baxley and Gertrude Hyne (Minifie) Baxley, and married Maude Eugenia Tonge in 1893.)

William Brown Baxley, First Lieut., 319th Infantry, 80th Division, American Expeditionary Forces. Graduated Engineering School, Johns Hopkins University (1917) and went immediately into the U.S. Army. He died August 1, 1918, Canadian Base Hospital No. 3 near Doullens, France, from wounds received in action. (William was the son of Henry and Maude Eugenia Tonge.)

Extent

0.21 Linear Feet (1 half Hollinger box)

Language of Materials

English

Arrangement

The uncased photographs are arranged in folders by subject and by PP catalog numbers. The cased photographs are stored separately with the Cased Photograph Collection in the Prints and Photographs Division of the Maryland Historical Society.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of C. Herbert Baxley, 1981.

Related Materials

MS 1993, William Minifie journal, 1828-1832

MS 1993.1, William Minifie journal, 1835-1919

MS 2361, the Baxley Family papers,1820-1949

Scope and Contents

The collection consists of one box with four folders containing 28 photoprints and 15 cased photographs which are stored separately. All of the photographs are portraits of the Baxley, Minifie and Tonge families, made in circa 1848-1918. The cased photographs include daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, and tintypes. One photograph shows the doorway of the drugstore operated by J.B. Baxley, and two photographs show the home of William Minifie at 80 North Greene Street, circa 1870. Several photographs show African American workers.

Title
Guide to the Baxley family photograph collection
Status
Under Revision
Author
Katherine Cowan
Date
1999-12
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Revision Statements

  • 2020-01-27: Manually entered into ArchivesSpace by Mallory Herberger.

Repository Details

Part of the H. Furlong Baldwin Library Repository

Contact:
H. Furlong Baldwin Library
Maryland Center for History and Culture
610 Park Avenue
Baltimore MD 21201 United States
4106853750